HTTPS vs HTTP – What's the Difference

Hello Questers !


HTTPS vs HTTP – What's the Difference?


When you browse the internet, you might notice websites starting with either HTTP or HTTPS in the address bar. But what do they actually mean, and why does it matter?


✔️ HTTPS (HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure)


- Secure: HTTPS encrypts the data between your browser and the website. That means hackers can't easily steal your info.


- SSL Certified: Websites using HTTPS have an SSL certificate, which proves they are safe and verified.


- Works at Transport Layer: It adds a security layer on top of HTTP.

Figure 1, view larger image


- Recommended: It’s the standard for all trusted websites today—especially those that handle passwords, payments, or personal data.


❌ HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol)


- Unsecure: Data sent over HTTP is open and can be intercepted by attackers.


- Not Certified: No SSL certificate means the website is not verified or encrypted.


- Works at Application Layer: It lacks the extra security layer HTTPS has.


- Not Recommended: Using HTTP is risky, especially for sensitive transactions or login forms.


💡 Tip: Always look for the little lock 🔒 in the address bar it means the site is using HTTPS and your connection is site.

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