Let's Learn Tech Series: What is eSIM and How Will It Change Mobile Connectivity

Hey iQOO Fam,

In this series, we'll dive straight into the Tech topic about e-Sim, discussing features and advancements and what's next.


The humble SIM card has been the backbone of mobile connectivity for decades. But as our devices get smarter and our lives more mobile, the technology behind how we connect is evolving. Enter the eSIM a tiny innovation with massive implications for how we use our phones, travel, and interact with carriers.


What is an eSIM?

An eSIM (embedded SIM) is a digital SIM card built directly into your device's hardware, eliminating the need for a physical SIM card slot. Unlike traditional SIM cards, which are removable chips, the eSIM is soldered onto the device's motherboard and can be programmed remotely by mobile network operators. This means your device can connect to mobile networks without ever needing to insert or swap a physical card.

Figure 1, view larger image

Key Features:

  • Embedded in smartphones, tablets, smartwatches, and even cars
  • Can store multiple profiles (personal, work, travel)
  • Remotely programmable and rewritable
  • Supported by most flagship devices since 2018

How eSIM Works

The eSIM operates via an eUICC (Embedded Universal Integrated Circuit Card) chip. This chip stores your mobile network credentials and allows you to download, activate, or switch carrier profiles using software—no physical swapping required. When you want to change carriers or plans, you simply scan a QR code or use an app provided by your carrier to download a new profile.

Figure 2, view larger image

Benefits of eSIM

  • Seamless Switching: Change carriers or plans without visiting a store or waiting for a new SIM card to arrive. Ideal for those who like to shop around for the best deals or frequently travel.
  • Multiple Profiles: Store several profiles on one device perfect for separating work and personal numbers, or for using local data plans when abroad.
  • Space-Saving: No SIM tray means more room for other hardware, like bigger batteries or improved water resistance.
  • Enhanced Security: Harder to steal or misuse compared to physical SIMs, as the eSIM is soldered into the device.
  • Ideal for IoT: Powers smartwatches, connected cars, and other IoT devices where physical SIM slots aren't practical.

How to Activate an eSIM

Activating an eSIM is straightforward:

  1. Check Device Compatibility: Ensure your device supports eSIM (most recent flagship smartphones do).
  2. Get an eSIM Plan: Contact your carrier or purchase a plan online. Many carriers now offer eSIM plans directly.
  3. Download the Profile: You'll typically receive a QR code or activation details. Use your device's settings to scan the code and install the eSIM profile.
  4. Switch or Manage Profiles: Use your device's settings to switch between profiles or add new ones as needed.
Figure 3, view larger image

Impact on Travel and Carriers

For Travelers:

  • No More SIM Swapping: Instantly switch to a local carrier's plan when you land in a new country,no need to hunt for a SIM card kiosk at the airport.
  • Multiple Numbers: Keep your home number active while using a local data plan, making it easier to stay connected without expensive roaming fees.

For Carriers:

  • Increased Competition: Makes it easier for users to switch providers, pushing carriers to offer better deals and customer service.
  • Simplified Logistics: Reduces the need for physical SIM distribution and inventory management.
  • Supports IoT Growth: Enables a new generation of connected devices from cars to smart meters without physical SIM management.

The Future of eSIM

eSIM adoption is accelerating rapidly. By 2025, nearly all mobile network operators are expected to support eSIMs, and most new smartphones will be eSIM-compatible by default. As awareness and carrier support grow, eSIM is set to become the new standard for mobile connectivity, making switching, managing, and securing your mobile life easier than ever.


(Source: Tech Articles,Newsletters and Google)


# Do follow me for more quality content on Tech and Photography.

Signing off,

Balaji Murapaka

iQOO Ranger_South Zone

@iQOO Connect @Parakram Hazarika @Parth Nirmal @Nipun Marya 

Figure 4, view larger image
Tech